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Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP)"Updated "01/26/2006
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FY 2006 Whip Implementation in Washington State |
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In Washington State, WHIP will be used on lands where fish and wildlife habitat has been negatively impacted by agricultural activities, urban development, or invasive species. The major objectives of the WHIP in Washington include:
Provide technical assistance to eligible private, state and local governmental landowners and Tribes, for developing and implementing Wildlife Habitat Developmental Plans (WHDP) that include conservation practices authorized for use in WHIP.
Provide cost-share payments, through cost-share agreements, not to exceed 75% of the installation cost for projects that benefit upland wildlife habitats, riparian habitat, small wetlands, and threatened and endangered species habitat (including animal and plants).
Educate program participants and the public through wildlife habitat restoration/enhancement projects. Completed WHIP projects will be used as demonstration sites, success stories, and discussion points with conservation groups and schools.
Enter into cooperative agreements with partners for implementation of Special Projects or projects that involve multiple landowners.
Utilize Technical Service Providers to assist with the implementation of wildlife habitat development plans.
The Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program is administered by the Natural Resources Conservation Service in consultation with the State Technical Committee. Through the use of the State Technical Committee the following priorities have been established for the implementation of WRP in Washington State.
Primary Habitat Types
Shrub-Steppe
Eastside Grassland
Secondary Habitat Types:
Riparian
Wetland (<10 acres)
Instream
Upland Woodland
Oregon White Oak Woodland
Agricultural Land
Primary Habitat Types:
Shrub-Steppe
·
Restore or
establish native shrub-steppe vegetative communities where they historically
occurred.
Species that may be benefited: black-tailed jackrabbit,
pygmy rabbit, Washington ground squirrel, white-tailed jack rabbit, Brewers
sparrow, burrowing owl, loggerhead shrike, sage grouse, sage thrasher
Eastside Grassland
·
Restore or
establish native grass communities where they historically occurred (no
shrub planting).
Species that may be benefited: sharp-tailed grouse, burrowing owl, white-tailed jack rabbit, ring-necked pheasant
Secondary Habitat Types:
Riparian
·
Establish
native trees and shrubs where woody vegetation historically occurred.
·
Install
livestock exclusion fencing.
·
Provide
off-channel watering source when livestock are excluded from riparian water.
Species that may be benefited: bull trout/Dolly Varden,
Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, Kokanee, steelhead/rainbow trout (in anadromous
streams), sockeye salmon, westslope cutthroat, redband trout, wood duck
Wetland
(<10 acres)
·
Restore or
enhance native plant community.
·
Restore or
enhance natural hydrology.
Species that may be benefited: Coho salmon, northern
leopard frog, Columbia spotted frog, wood duck
Instream
·
Correct
human-made fish passage barriers (only).
Species that may be benefited: bull trout/Dolly Varden,
Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, Kokanee, steelhead/rainbow trout (in anadromous
streams), sockeye salmon, westslope cutthroat, redband trout
Upland Woodland
·
Restore or
enhance natural diversity by under planting of shrubs or other trees into a monoculture.
·
Create
snags.
·
Reestablish
cover on disturbed sites, using species beneficial to wildlife.
Species that may be benefited: black-backed woodpecker,
Lewis' woodpecker, pileated woodpecker, western bluebird
Oregon White Oak Woodland
·
Enhance or
restore native Oregon white oak woodland.
Species that may be benefited: western gray squirrel,
pileated woodpecker
Agricultural Land
·
Establish
trees and shrubs on idle land (eyebrows, odd areas, expired CRP, etc).
·
Establish
hedgerows or shelterbelts.
·
Establish
perennial food plots or annual food plots (note: annual food plots not eligible for financial assistance).
Species that may be benefited: burrowing owl, ring-necked
pheasant, black-tailed jackrabbit
Habitat Types
Primary Habitat Types
Native Prairie (includes Oak Savanna)
Oregon White Oak WoodlandSecondary Habitat Types
Riparian
Wetland (<50 acres)
Instream
Agricultural Land
Upland Woodland
Native Prairie (includes oak savanna)
Remove invasive species such as Douglas fir,
Scotch broom, Himalayan blackberry, and
introduced grasses.
Interplant with native prairie grasses and
forbs.
Establish oak seedlings.
Species that may be benefited: Oregon silverspot, Puget blue, valley
silverspot, Taylors (whulge)
checkerspot, Makah copper (prairie bog),
island marble, Brush Prairie pocket gopher, streaked horned
lark
Oregon White Oak Woodland
Remove invasive species in the overstory such as Douglas fir.
Remove invasive species in the understory such as Himalayan blackberry
and Scotch broom.
Establish oak seedlings.
Species that may be benefited: western gray squirrel, pileated woodpecker
Secondary Habitat Types
Riparian
Establish native trees and shrubs where woody vegetation
historically occurred.
Install livestock exclusion fencing.
Provide off-channel watering source when livestock are excluded
from riparian water.
Species that may be benefited: bull trout/Dolly Varden, Chinook salmon,
chum salmon, coastal
resident/searun cutthroat,
Coho salmon, Kokanee, pink
salmon, steelhead/rainbow trout (in anadromous
streams), sockeye salmon,
wood duck
Agricultural Land
Establish native trees and
shrubs (patches, hedgerow, windbreak, etc.)
Enhance or create
winter/spring forage for Olympic Peninsula elk herd.
Species that may be benefited: Roosevelt elk
(Olympic herd)
Upland
Woodland
Establish
native fruit and berry producing trees and shrubs.
· Create
snags.
Species that may be benefited: band-tailed pigeon,
black-backed woodpecker, pileated woodpecker,
western bluebird
Instream
·
Correct
human-made fish passage barriers (only).
Species that may be benefited: bull trout/Dolly Varden,
Chinook salmon, chum salmon, coastal
resident/searun cutthroat, Coho salmon, Kokanee, pink salmon, steelhead/rainbow trout (in
anadromous streams),
sockeye salmon
Wetlands
(<50 ac)
·
Restore or
enhance native plant community.
·
Restore or
enhance natural hydrology.
Species that may be benefited: Olympic mudminnow,
Coho
salmon, northern leopard frog, Columbia
spotted frog, Oregon spotted frog,
western pond turtle
The informal partnership between NRCS, United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) provides program participants with a more complete package of technical expertise in:
Identifying priority habitats, potential large scale restoration areas, and species of concern
Developing Wildlife Habitat Development Plans (WHDP)
Designing and implementing wildlife habitat restoration and enhancement activities identified in the WHDP
The NRCS has a long history of working with landowners to improve ecological conditions on farms and ranches. Extensive expertise has been developed in evaluating natural resources and developing the appropriate treatment plans to successfully improve or restore wildlife habitat.
The WDFW and USFWS have developed expertise in prioritizing and addressing fish and wildlife needs. The WDFW has identified Priority Habitats and associated Priority Habitat Species within the State of Washington. This information has been used to prioritize those habitats and species that the WHIP will address.
Through the WHIP partnership, the NRCS, WDFW and USFWS will
work closely with existing and new partners to deliver a public
information and education program to inform landowners and land managers of the
ecological and economic importance of sound wildlife habitat management.
Partners will be encouraged to provide onsite
technical and financial assistance for restoring and enhancing habitat conditions.
The distribution of financial assistance will be split into separate allocations for each NRCS administrative area. The Central, East and West Areas will each receive an equal allocation of financial assistance funds. If an Area is unable to fully obligate their obligation, the un-obligated funds will be redistributed to the other Areas.
Each Area may utilize up to 30% of their allocation, with
concurrence from the Assistant State Conservationist for Programs (ASTC-P) to address special
projects that they consider a priority not identified in this plan.
The application process is a continuous process throughout the year. Eligible applicants may apply for WHIP financial assistance by filing a CCC-1200 form:
At any USDA NRCS Service Center by phone, email, fax, or letter.
The applicants signature and date are required on the CCC-1200 and Appendix.
Applicant must have a current AD-1026 on file with their local FSA Office.
Applicant must be eligible under the Adjusted Gross Income limit. Self certify using form CCC-526.
Annually, NRCS establishes a cutoff date for applications
to be evaluated and ranked for current year funding. The cutoff date for
Fiscal Year 2006 is December 30,2005. Any applications received after
December 30, 2005 will be held for evaluation for Fiscal Year 2007 funding.
Access the following FY06 WHIP
materials:
Applicant Questionnaire
Eligible Practices
Cost List
Ranking Criteria
Ranking Criteria Worksheet
WHIP applications in Washington State will be ranked according to the ranking criteria for the location of the land offered for WHIP. The ranking criteria are specific to lands in Central, Eastern and Western Washington for FY 2006.
NRCS works with participants to develop a Wildlife Habitat Development Plan addressing the participant's identified wildlife resource needs. The plan must contain all essential practices needed to meet FOTG Quality Criteria for conservation management systems and NPPH planning policy specifically as it relates to the participant's wildlife resources. Treatment of all natural resources is encouraged.
Actual cost-shares for practices included in an approved WHIP Conservation Program Agreement will be based on the approved WHIP cost list in the Field Office Technical Guide. The applicant will be provided a copy of the WHDP, practice specifications and designs to follow for implementation of the WHIP Conservation Agreement.
Dave Brown,
Assistant State
Conservationist (Programs)
(509) 323-2971; Alt Phone: (509)
994-9805
E-mail:
david.brown@wa.usda.gov
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